Burst

[ bɝst ]
第1级 其它 Other
vi. 爆裂,炸破;使爆炸;充满,塞满;爆发; vt. 使爆炸;冲破,胀破;分帧,分页,分隔; n. 爆炸;爆裂;爆发;突发;

📝 例句

Her door was thrust open, and Mrs. Page burst in.
她的门被猛地推开,佩奇太太冲了进来。
A burst of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.
歌声结束之后响起了一阵掌声。
A bomb burst a few meters a way from where we stood.
一颗炸弹在离我们站的地方几米处炸了。
Alexandra put her head down on the dresser and burst into tears.
亚历山德拉一头栽在梳妆台上,不禁失声痛哭起来。
At last it burst on him in a letter from Lucy herself.
最后,露茜在一封亲笔信中,突然向他亮牌。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“波斯的”:波斯的战争突然爆炸 ※ bur-拼音“哺乳”,st-拼音“石头”:在石头上哺乳时突然爆炸 ※ bur- burn燃烧,st-拼音“石头”:石头里突然燃烧,随即爆炸

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

burst v (pt, pp burst) 1 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) break violently open or apart, esp because of pressure from inside; explode (使某物)爆炸; 胀破; 爆破 If you blow that balloon up any more it will burst. 那气球再吹就要破了. The dam burst under the weight of water. 那水坝在水的压力下决口了. Water-pipes often burst in cold weather. 水管在寒冷的天气里经常冻裂. (fig 比喻) I've eaten so much I feel ready to burst! 我吃得太多, 肚子都要撑破了! The river burst its banks and flooded the town. 河水冲决了堤岸, 淹没了城镇. Don't get so angry! You'll burst a blood-vessel! 别生这麽大的气! 会把血管气崩的! 2 [I, Ipr] ~ (with sth) (only in the continuous tenses 仅用於进行时态) be full to the point of breaking open 满到要胀破的程度 `More pudding?' `No thanks. I'm bursting!' `再吃点布丁好吗?'`不了, 我肚子已经胀了!' May I use your lavatory I'm bursting! ie I need to urinate urgently. 我可以用用你们的厕所吗--我实在憋不住了. a bag bursting with shopping 撑得鼓鼓的购物袋 (fig 比喻) be bursting with happiness, pride, excitement, etc 充满喜气、骄傲、激情等. 3 (idm 习语) be bursting at the `seams (infml 口) be very full or tight 满满当当 I've eaten so much I'm bursting at the seams. 我吃得太多了, 肚子都要撑破了. be bursting to do sth be very eager to do sth 极欲干某事 She was bursting to tell him the good news. 她迫不及待地要把这个好消息告诉他. burst (sth) `open (cause sth to) open suddenly or violently (使某物)突然或猛然打开 The police burst the door open. 警察把门撞开了. 4 (phr v) burst `in enter (a room, etc) suddenly 突然进入(房间等) The police burst in (through the door) and arrested the gang. 警察突然闯进(房门)逮捕了那帮人. burst in on sb/sth interrupt sb/sth (by arriving suddenly) (因突然来到)阻碍某人[某事物] burst in on a meeting 打断会议 How dare you burst in on us without knocking! 你怎麽胆敢不敲门就闯进来! burst into sth send out or produce sth suddenly and violently 突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物 The aircraft crashed and burst into flames, ie suddenly began to burn. burst n 1 (a) bursting; explosion 爆炸; 爆破 the burst of a shell, bomb 炮弹、炸弹的爆炸. (b) split caused by this 爆裂; 胀裂 a burst in a water-pipe 水管的破裂. 2 brief violent effort; spurt 短暂而巨大的努力; 冲刺 a burst of energy, speed, etc 迸发出的能量、速度等 work in short bursts 一阵一阵猛干. 3 sudden outbreak of sth 某事物的突然爆发 a burst of anger, enthusiasm, etc 怒火、热情等的迸发 a burst of applause 一阵欢呼. 4 short series of shots from a gun (枪的)一阵短暂的射击 a burst of machine-gun fire 机关枪的一阵扫射.

🎯 考研助记

爆死它(谐音): 爆炸 bur(burn燃烧)+st(翻转):燃烧翻转- 爆炸

🔁 扩展释义

*[bә:st]n. 破裂, 突发, 爆发vt. 爆裂, 突发, 充满vi. 爆裂, 突发, 充满【计】 二进制位组; 字符组; 脉冲串相关词组: burst out doing burst up go burst burst forth burst in burst into...

🌿 同词根单词

brake n. 制动器,闸;刹车;阻碍; vt.& vi. 刹(车);
broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的;概括的;明显的; n. 婆娘;
bride n. 新娘,即将(或刚刚)结婚的女子;姑娘;
brow n. 眉,眉毛;前额;容貌,表情;山脊;
breast n. 乳房,乳腺;胸脯,胸部;心窝,胸怀; vt. 升高,攀登;坚毅地面对,与…搏斗;挺胸迎…而上;
abreast adv. 并列,并肩地;并排;不落后于; adj. 并排的;并肩的;

📖 同为「高中」词汇

ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的;费力的;耗资的;
entrance n. 入口,进口;进入;进入方法,进入方式;入场权; vt. 使出神,使入迷;使喜悦,使狂喜;
commonplace adj. 平凡的,陈腐的;平庸的,普通的; n. 寻常的事物;平常话,口头禅;老生常谈;备忘录;
chef n. 厨师,大师傅;
poem n. 诗;韵文;诗一样的作品;富有诗意的东西;
span n. 共轭(马、骡);跨度,墩距;一段时间;[航] 跨绳; vt. 缚住或扎牢;跨越时间或空间;以掌测量;以手围绕测量类似测量;
installment n. 部分;分期付款;(丛书杂志等的)一部,一期;
seat n. 席位,座位;所在地;场所;臀部; vt. 使就座;使就职;使获得座位(或席位);可容纳若干座位;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Thanks, Dad.
谢谢你 ,爸爸。
What will you do to help protect our environment from being seriously polluted?
你将为帮助保护我们的环境免遭到污染做些什么呢?
and how much this faith means to a child.
孩子们的这种信念会对孩子产生多么大的影响,
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📊 同为入门词汇

wave n. 波浪,波动;挥手;涌现的人(或事物);汹涌的行动(或思想)态势; vi. 摇摆,起伏; vt.& vi. (一端固定地)飘扬;挥手指引;挥动…示意;略呈波形; vt. 挥手表示;挥舞;使…略呈波形;烫(发);
furniture n. 家具;设备;附属品;
caught catch的过去式和过去分词
operation n. 操作,经营;手术;[数]运算;作用;
horse n. 马;骑马的军人,骑兵;有脚的架;跳马,鞍马; vt. 为…备马;猛推或用力向上举; vi. 欲交配,,用于母马; adj. 马的;骑在马背上的;马拉的,使用马力的;较大的,较粗硬的;
cool adj. 冷静的;凉爽的;一流的;孤傲冷漠的; vt.& vi. (使)变凉;(使)冷静,使冷却;变凉,冷却;平息; n. 凉气,凉快的地方;凉爽,凉爽的空气;
until prep. 到…为止;在…以前; conj. 到…为止,在…以前;直到…才;
star n. 星;星状物;星级;明星; v. 主演;(在文字等旁)标星号;
determined adj. 坚定的;毅然的;确定的; v. (使)下决心,(使)做出决定( determine的过去式和过去分词);决定;确定;使决定;
catch vt. 赶上;接住;引起;看见; vt.& vi. (使)被钩住,(使)被卡住; n. 抓;隐情;捕获量;挂钩; vi. 锁住;着火;[棒球]当接球手; adj. 迷惑人的;令人容易上当的;引人注目的;令人感兴趣的;
its pron. (it的所有格形式)它的;厥;
hence adv. 因此,所以;从此;从此处; int. <诗>去;
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🔤 更多 B 开头的单词

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