Painful
[ 'penfl ]
第3级
其它 Other
adj. 痛苦的;（肉体）疼的;费力的，（工作）困难的;讨厌的，使人厌烦的;
💡 词根助记
pain疼痛 + ful ...的 → 痛苦的, 疼痛的, 费力的
📝 例句
It raised too many painful thoughts.
因为这会引起太多痛苦的回忆。
The approach of the farewell moment inspired them all with painful reflections.
别离引起大家的伤感。
Movement may be excessive in painful eye conditions.
在眼睛疼痛的情况下，眼睑活动频繁。
A long and painful pause ensues.
接着是长时间的难堪的沉默。
"This is a painful task," said he.
“这是一份不愉快的差事，”他说。
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-ful表示“充满的”
📖 牛津释义
painful
adj
1 causing or suffering pain 令人疼痛的; 痛苦的; 疼的
a painful blow on the shoulder 肩上挨的一击很疼
Her shoulder is still painful. 她的肩还很痛.
2 causing distress or embarrassment 令人痛苦的; 令人难堪的
a painful experience, memory 痛苦的经历、 记忆
His incompetence was painful to witness. 他很无能, 让人看著难受.
It was my painful duty to tell him he was dying. 要我把他即将去世的事告诉他, 这使我十分为难.
Her performance was painful, ie very bad. 她的表演拙劣得令人难堪.
3 difficult or tedious 困难的; 麻烦的; 费事的
the painful process of stripping the paint off the wall 剥除墙壁漆皮的麻烦事.
🔁 扩展释义
*['peinful]a. 痛苦的, 困难的, 令人烦恼的【医】 疼痛的相关词组: with painful care
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
What business are you in?
你从事哪一行？
I'm so scared.
我怕极了。
When he was decorating his house, he had gotten the bedroom painted first.
他装修房子时，先刷了卧室。