Poverty
[ 'pɑvɚti ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 贫穷;缺乏，不足;贫瘠，不毛;低劣;
💡 词根助记
poor(贫穷的)+ty(表示抽象名词的后缀)→贫穷；缺乏
📝 例句
His later stories are not interesting because of their poverty of imagination.
他后来写的故事因为缺乏想像力而枯燥乏味。
His clothes argue poverty.
他的衣服表明他贫穷。
Her clothes argue poverty.
她的服装表明她家境清寒。
Beware of the poverty gap trap.
小心贫富差距的陷阱。
Don't let poverty creep up on you and drag you down.
不能让贫穷把你拖垮。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“怕我提”:大家怕我提贫穷二字
※ p-拼音“婆”,over-结束、越过,ty-拼音“太阳”:婆婆就算越过太阳还是一样贫穷
※ po-拼音“婆”,v-罗马数字“5”,er-拼音“儿”,ty-拼音“讨厌”:婆婆的5个儿子讨厌贫困
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
poverty
n[U]
1 state of being poor 贫穷; 贫困
live in poverty 过著穷困的生活
She had been worn down by poverty and illness. 她贫病交加, 受尽折磨.
2 existing in too small amounts; scarcity or lack 贫乏; 缺乏
His work was criticized for its poverty of imagination. 他的作品因缺乏想像力而受到批评.
They were handicapped by
(a) poverty of resources. 他们因资源短缺处境窘迫.
3 state of being inferior; poor quality 低劣; 劣质
the poverty of the soil 土地的贫瘠
They were recognizable by the poverty of their dress. 根据衣著寒酸这一点可以把他们认出来.
4 (idm 习语) grinding poverty => grinding (grind). Cf 参看 poorness.
🎯 考研助记
趴在地上(p-ty谐音)结束(over)了- 贫穷 网友：秦潇 补充：再三（over and over）吃趴蹄(p-ty)当然要贫穷
🔁 扩展释义
*['pɒvәti]n. 贫穷, 贫困, 缺乏【医】 贫乏, 缺乏
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
The towers are further apart at the top than at the base, but this is no mistake.
两座塔楼的楼顶之间的距离比楼底之间的距离要大一些，但是这并不是错误。
It is a good idea to start a part-time job so long as it does not affect your studies.
只要不影响学习，干兼职工作的想法是不错的。
He felt free to talk about his failures or his difficulties.
他可以随便谈论自己的失败或困境。