Public
[ 'pʌblɪk ]
第1级
其它 Other
adj. 公众的，公共的;公开的;政府的;人人知道的，知名的;
n. 大众;社会;公共场所;（文学家等的）爱读者;
💡 词根助记
publ人民+ic...的 → 公开的，公众的
📝 例句
The museum is open to the public.
这个博物馆对大众开放。
Have women been prohibited from holding public office?
妇女一直被禁止担任公职吗？
The public was provoked to anger.
公众被激怒了。
Editorials would demand that he either recant or retire from public life.
社论会提出要求，他要么宣布放弃信仰，要么从公共生活中隐退。
the private [public] sector
(国家产业的) 私营企业 [公营企业] 部门
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pub-酒巴,l-似数字“1”,ic-IC卡:酒吧里的那一张IC卡是公共的
※ pu-拼音“铺”,bl-拼音“伯乐”,ic-IC卡:伯乐在公共的店铺里面卖IC卡
※ pu-拼音“菩”,bl-似数字“61”,ic-IC卡:公众争着参观菩萨用的61张IC卡
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-pub-表示“公众”
📖 牛津释义
public
adj
1 (esp attrib 尤作定语)
(a) of or concerning people in general 公众的; 与公众有关的
a danger to public health 对公众健康的威胁
The campaign was designed to increase public awareness of the problem. 这个运动目的在於提高公众对这一问题的认识.
public expenditure 公共事业开支.
(b) provided, esp by central or local government, for the use of people in general 为公众的, 公用的, 公共的（尤指由中央或地方政府提供的）
public education, libraries, parks 民众教育、 公共图书馆、 公园
the public highway 公路.
(c) of or engaged in the affairs, entertainment, service, etc of the people （从事）公共事务、 群众娱乐活动、 社会服务等的
He is one of the most admired public figures/figures in public life today. 他是当今公众事务中最受大家爱戴的人.
2 open or known to people in general 向大众公开的; 众所周知的
She decided to make her views public. 她决定把自己的观点公开.
a public admission of guilt 公开承认有罪
a public place 公共场所. Cf 参看 private.
3 (idm 习语) be public knowledge be generally known 众所周知
It's public knowledge she's expecting a baby. 大家都知道她已怀孕了. go `public (of a company) become a public company by selling shares to the public （指公司）向公众出售股份. in the public `eye well known to or often seen by the public (in newspapers, on television, etc) （报刊、 电视等上）公众熟悉的, 公众常见的. ,public `property (thing that is) known to everybody or anybody 人人皆知的（事物）
Their financial problems are public property now. 他们在经济上出现的问题现已尽人皆知了. public, n
1 [Gp]
(a) the public (members of) the community in general 公众; 民众
the British public 英国公众
The public is/are not allowed to enter the court room. 一般民众不准进入审判室.
(b) part of the community having a particular interest in common （有共同爱好的）一群人
the theatre-going public 爱看戏的人
She knows how to keep her public (eg the readers of her books) satisfied. 她知道怎样迎合她那些读者的需要.
2 (idm 习语) in `public not in private; openly 公开地; 公然
She was appearing in public (ie in front of people in general) for the first time since her illness. 她自从患病以来第一次公开露面. wash one's dirty linen in public => wash2.
🔁 扩展释义
*['pʌblik]n. 公众, 民众a. 公众的, 公共的, 公立的, 公用的【经】 公(有)的, 公共的, 公众的相关词组: in public in the public eye
🏥 医学释义
公共的，公众的，公开的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Being with him helped.
和他在一起有帮助。
Can I do anything for you?
我能不能为您做些什么？
There are many things to be learnt when you start working.
开始工作时，你有许多东西要学。