Slate

[ sleit ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 石板;板岩,页岩;行为记录;石板色,深蓝灰色; vt. 用石板瓦盖,用板岩覆盖(例如屋顶);把…加到竞选者的名单上;安排或指定; adj. 石板的;石板色的,深蓝灰色的;

📝 例句

Let's wipe the slate clean and forget our past quarrels.
让我们捐弃前嫌,忘却过去的争吵吧。
There is a loose slate in his house.
他精神有点不对。
A skilled person can split slate into layers.
手巧的人能把板岩剖成片.
When you clean off the slate, take care not to break it.
擦石板时,当心别把它弄碎。
The falling slate sliced into his arm.
落下来的一块石片划破了他的手臂.

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ legislate-制定法律,slate-石板:古代通常把通过的法律刻在石板上 ※slat-板条,slate-石板:古希腊选举时在石板上刻候选人的名字→候选人名单

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

slate n 1 (a) [U] type of blue-grey rock that splits easily into thin flat layers 板岩; 石板 slate-coloured, ie blue-grey 石板色(蓝灰色) [attrib 作定语] a slate quarry 板岩采石场. (b) [C] small thin piece of this, used as a roof tile 石板瓦 [attrib 作定语] a slate roof 石板瓦屋顶. =>illus at App 1 见附录1插图, page vi. 2 [C] small sheet of slate in a wooden frame, formerly used by schoolchildren for writing on 石板(旧时学童书写用具). 3 [C] (US) list of candidates for nomination or election 提名的或候选人的名单 on the Democratic slate 在民主党候选人名单上. 4 (idm 习语) a clean sheet/slate => clean1. (put sth) on the `slate (infml 口) (note sth down) to be paid for later rather than when it is bought 记在帐上(以後付款) I've no change, could you put these eggs on the slate? 我没零钱, 能把这些蛋钱记在帐上吗? wipe the slate clean => wipe. slate, v 1 [Tn] cover (a roof, etc) with slates 用石板瓦盖(屋顶等). 2 (US infml 口) (a) [esp passive 尤用於被动语态 Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (for sth) propose sb (for an office, appointment, etc) 推举某人(任某职位等); 提名 slated for the Presidency 被提名作总统候选人. (b) [esp passive 尤用於被动语态 Tn.pr, Cn.t] ~ sth (for...) plan that sth will happen at a specified time 预定; 定於; 安排在 a meeting slated for Thursday/to take place on Thursday 定於星期四举行的会议. 3 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth (for sth) (Brit infml 口) criticize sb/sth severely, eg in a newspaper review 严厉批评某人[某事物](如在报纸评论中) slate a play, book, writer 猛烈抨击一话剧、 书、 作者 The idea got slated by the committee. 这种意见遭到委员会严厉批评.

🔁 扩展释义

*[sleit]n. 板岩, 页岩, 提名名单, 人选, 记录, 石板a. 石板色的vt. 铺石板, 责骂, 痛打相关词组: clean the slate have a slate missing start with a clean slate

🌿 同词根单词

slim adj. 苗条的,纤细的;微小的;细长的;无价值的; vi. 使苗条;减肥;
slum n. 贫民窟,贫民区; vi. (因好奇而)逛贫民区;
slay vt. 残杀;[俚]被笑或爱淹没;
slime n. 黏质物;黏液;黏泥;软泥; v. (用稀泥等)涂,糊;分泌黏液使黏滑;清除黏液[稀泥等];〈英俚〉滑脱,用狡猾手段脱身溜掉 (away through etc.);
sloth n. 懒散;懒惰;<动>树獭;(经济)停滞;
slide vi. 滑落;下跌;打滑;[棒球]滑垒; vt. 衰落(成);逐渐降低;使悄悄转动;(使)快捷而悄声地移动; n. 幻灯片;降低;

📖 同为「公共英语」词汇

shovel n. 铲子,铁锹;铲车;一铲;铲状物; vt. 铲,铲出;用铲子挖;把…胡乱投入;铲除,挖清; vi. 铲;
teacup n. 茶杯;一杯之量;
furrow n. 犁沟;皱纹;车辙; v. 犁田,开沟;使起皱纹;
armchair n. 扶手椅; adj. 脱离实际的;安逸的;
dismantle vt. 拆开;拆卸;废除;取消;
pilgrim n. 香客,朝圣者;旅行者;追寻者;〈美〉新来移民,1620年移居美洲的英国清教徒; v. 朝圣,参拜圣地;流浪;
midsummer n. 仲夏;夏至;盛夏;
recompense vt. 赔偿;补偿;酬报;酬谢; n. 报酬;报应;惩罚;
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🗣️ 情景例句

I feel like an old man.
我感觉像一个老头。
Cindy's sister is coming to stay with her a week from tomorrow.
辛迪的妹妹从明天起一个星期以后将过来和她住在一起。
I never heard of anyone making a'skeleton', as we were taught at school.
我从未听说过任何一位作家像我们在学校学的那样,动笔前先列什么提纲。
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📊 同为中级词汇

proposition n. 命题;建议;主张; v. 提议;建议;
organism n. 有机体;生物体;微生物;有机体系,有机组织;
cripple vt. 使跛;受伤致残;严重削弱;使陷于瘫痪; n. 跛子,瘸子;瘫子,残疾;<美方>杂木丛生的沼地;脚蹬;
hospitality n. 殷勤好客;招待,款待;(气候,环境等的)宜人,适宜;
safeguard n. 保护,保卫;防护措施;安全设施; vt. 保护,保卫;防护;
kindred n. 亲戚关系; adj. 同宗的; 同源的;类似的; 相似的;
negotiation n. 协商,谈判;转让;通过;
petition n. 请愿书,;请愿,请求;上诉状; vi. 祈求,请求;请愿; vt. (向法庭)申诉;
oracle n. 神示所;神谕;圣贤;哲人;
hardship n. 艰难;困苦;艰难情况;造成困苦与苦难的原因;
skip vi. 跳;跳绳;悄悄溜走;快速转移; vt. 略过;跳过;漏过;不做(应做的事等); n. 跳,蹦跳;废料桶(装工地废料,由卡车拖走);跳跃;
successor n. 接替的人或事物;继承人,继任者;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

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