Withhold
[ wɪð'hold ]
第5级
其它 Other
vt. 扣留;拒绝给予;抑制（某事物）;制止，阻挡;
vi. 忍住，克制;
💡 词根助记
with向后，相反+hold拿住→拿住不让向前→阻止
📝 例句
You are no friend if you withhold from me the truth.
如果你不告诉我真相，你就不够朋友。
Most antelopes can withhold their young for weeks, even months.
绝大部分羚羊能把分娩期推迟几个星期，甚至几个月。
I have nothing to withhold from you.
我没有什么事要对你隐瞒。
Most antelopes, for example, can withhold their young for weeks, even months.
例如，绝大部分羚羊能把分娩期推迟几个星期，甚至几个月。
🌱 联想助记
【记】with-一起,hold-握住、抓住:一起拿住不放→不给
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
with-表示“相反”
📖 牛津释义
withhold
v
(pt, pp withheld ) (fml 文)
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (from sb/sth) (fml 文) refuse to give sth; keep sth back 拒绝给某事物; 保留某事物
withhold one's consent/permission 拒不同意[准许]
withhold information 保留住信息
The board has decided to withhold part of their grant money from certain students. 委员会决定不发给某些学生的部分助学金.
(b) [Tn] hold (sth) back; restrain 抑制（某事物）; 制止
We couldn't withhold our laughter. 我们忍不住大笑起来.
🎯 考研助记
with(一起)+hold(拿，握着):拿住不放- 拒绝 让.留住
🔁 扩展释义
*[wið'hәuld]vt. 使停止, 扣留, 保留, 拒给vi. 克制, 忍住【经】 扣留, 不给, 扣除相关词组: withhold from doing sth
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Take your pound of flesh! I declare the court allows it and the law gives it to you.
割走你要的那一磅肉吗！我宣布法庭许可你（这样做），法律（把它）判给你。
They had to work inside the ship, cutting away old metal, fixing new metal plates, drilling holes, laying electrical and phone wires and fixing new pipes for water and steam.
他们要在船舱里工作，切掉旧的金属，焊接新的金属板，钻孔，埋电线和电话线以及安装新的水管和蒸汽管。
Can you go through them and give me whatever you find?
你把它们仔细查阅一下并把凡是你能找到的东西给我好吗？