Citizen
[ 'sɪtɪzn ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 公民;国民;市民;平民;
💡 词根助记
citiz=city城市+en表名词 →公民
📝 例句
Every citizen should be obedient to the law.
每个公民都应当是遵守法律的。
I hate being treated as a second-class citizen.
我痛恨被当作二等公民对待。
an unregistered citizen
未登记的公民
He was a solid citizen of the town, well-liked and well-respected.
他是镇上家道殷实的公民，得到人们的喜爱和尊敬。
I' m a citizen of Switzerland, not Austria.
我是瑞士公民，不是奥地利公民。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ citi-city城市,zen-拼音“怎”:城市怎么会没有市民呢
※ citi-拼音“此题”,zen-拼音“怎”:此题市民不知怎回答
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
en-表示“内”
📖 牛津释义
citizen
n
1 person who has full rights as a member of a country, either by birth or by being granted such rights 公民
an American citizen 美国公民
She is German by birth but is now a French citizen. 她在德国出生而现在是法国公民.
2 person who lives in a town or city 市民
the citizens of Rome 罗马市民.
3 (esp US) = civilian. citizen, NOTE ON USAGE 用法
Citizen and subject both indicate a person who has the rights given by a state to its members, eg the right to vote. *citizen和subject 二词均指享有国家给予的权利（如选举权）的人. Subject is used when the state is ruled by a monarch. *subject用於君主制国家. Citizen is used in all types of state but especially republics *citizen用於任何类型的国家, 但尤用於共和国
a British subject/citizen 英国的臣民[公民]
a French citizen 法国的公民.
🎯 考研助记
西铁城（谐音）:西铁城手表， 市民的最爱
🔁 扩展释义
*['sitizn]n. 市民, 公民【法】 公民, 国民, 市民
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I guess they must have inspected only part of the goods, but not the whole.
我猜想，他们检查的只是部分货物，而不是全部。
Watch me!
看好喔！
We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care?
但是，我们中有多少人能够坦率地说我们对流浪汉的简朴生活与无忧无虑的境况不感到有些羡慕呢？