Stock
[ stɔk ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 股份，股票;库存;树干;家畜;
adj. 常备的，存货的;陈旧的;
vt. 提供货物;备有;
vi. 出新芽;囤积;
📝 例句
I'm tired of his stock reply.
我已听厌了他老一套的回答。
There is not much stock in the shop right now.
目前店里存货不多。
He examined the ancient stock.
他把那个旧枪托检查了一遍。
fully paid stock
已缴清的股份,见 paid-in stock
A supermarket turns over its stock very rapidly.
超级市场货物周转得非常快.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ stick-手杖,stock-存货、现货:手杖有现货
※ sock-短袜,stock-存货:短袜子存货不多快来买
※ stock-树干,stocky-矮壮的:像树干一样矮壮的
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
stock
n
1 [C, U] store of goods available for sale, distribution or use, in a shop, warehouse, etc （商店、 货栈等的）库存物, 存货
a good stock of shoes 库存充足的鞋
Our new stock of winter clothes will arrive soon. 我们的新冬装很快就到货.
Your order can be supplied from stock. 您订的货可从仓库中提取.2 [C, U]
~ (of sth) supply or amount of sth available for use, etc 供给; 供应; 贮备量
a good stock of jokes 很多的笑话
get in stocks of coal for the winter 储存冬季用煤
Stocks of food are running low. 存的食物越来越少了.
[attrib 作定语]
Stationery is kept in the stock cupboard. 文具存放在贮物柜里.
3 (also `livestock) [U]
farm animals 家畜; 牲畜
buy some more stock for breeding 再买些牲畜来饲养.
4 [C, U] money lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest 公债: government stock 公债.
5
(a) [U] capital of a business company （公司的）资本.
(b) [C usu pl 通常作复数]
portion of this held by an investor (different from shares in that it is not issued in fixed amounts) 股份（不按固定数目发行的, 有别於shares）
invest in stocks and shares 投资於证券.
6 [U] person's line of ancestry; family line (of the type specified by the adj) 世系, 家世, 血统（以形容词表明所属类型）
a woman of Irish stock 有爱尔兰血统的女子
born of farming stock, ie in a family of farmers 农民家庭出身.
7 [U] (fml 文) person's standing or reputation in the opinion of others （别人的）评价; 名声
His stock is high, ie He is well thought of. 他的声望很高.
8 [U] raw material ready to be used in manufacturing sth 原料
`paper stock, eg rags, wood, etc to be made into paper 造纸原料（如破布、 木材等）.
9 [C, U] liquid made by stewing bones, meat, fish, vegetables, etc in water, used as a basis for soups, gravy, etc （用骨头、 肉、 鱼、 蔬菜等炖成的）汤汁, 高汤
sauce made with chicken stock 用鸡汤做的沙司.
10 [C] base, support or handle of an instrument, a tool, etc （仪器、 工具等的）基座, 支座, 手柄
the stock of a rifle/plough/whip 步枪枪托[犁具手柄/鞭子把手]. =>illus at gun 见gun插图.
11 [C] lower and thicker part of a tree trunk 树干下部的粗大部分.
12 [C] growing plant onto which a cutting is grafted 砧木.
13 stocks [pl]
framework supporting a ship while it is being built or repaired 船台（造船或修船的）.
14 stocks [pl]
wooden framework with holes for the feet (and sometimes also the hands) in which wrongdoers were formerly locked, as a punishment 足枷（有时附手枷, 旧时刑具）
be put in the stocks 被戴上足枷. Cf 参看 pillory.
15 [C]
(a) wide band of stiff material formerly worn around the neck by men （旧时男子颈上围的）硬领.
(b) type of cravat worn as part of a formal riding kit （作为正式骑马服装之配件的）领巾.
(c) piece of black or purple fabric worn hanging from a clergyman's collar over the front of his shirt （牧师系的）黑领带或紫领带.
16 [C, U] type of garden plant with single or double brightly coloured and sweet-smelling flowers 紫罗兰.
17 (idm 习语) (be) in/out of `stock available/not available (in a shop, etc) （商店等中）有[无]现货的
The book is in/out of stock. 该书有库存[已脱销].
Have you any grey pullovers in stock? 你们有灰色套头毛衣的现货吗? lock, stockand barrel => lock2. on the `stocks being constructedor prepared 在建造中; 在准备中
Our new model is already on the stocks and will be available in the autumn. 我们正著手生产一种新的款式, ...
🎯 考研助记
街上(st)的洞里(o)，公鸡(ck)在炒 股票 网友：yqy补充： 源于: store
🔁 扩展释义
*[stɒk]n. 树干, 祖先, 血统, 原料, 备料, 库存, 牲畜, 股票, 股份, 保留剧目a. 存货的, 常备的, 平凡的, 普通的, 股票的, 保留剧目的, 繁殖用的vt. 装把手于, 进货, 备有, 放牧vi. 出新芽, 备货, 囤积【化】 成品库; 库存; 坯料【医】 原料, 材料; 牲口【经】 股票, 库存相关词组: put little stock in in stock out of stock take stock of take stock in
🏥 医学释义
①原料，存货 ②台，座，架
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「职场」词汇
查看全部职场词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'm afraid all these offices are non-smoking offices.
恐怕这些办公室都是禁烟办公室。
It's very kind of you to call.
谢谢你来告诉我。
Goodbye. Good luck!
再见。祝你好运！